The modern population of Beijing as of the 2010 census, as pronounced through the legitimate Chinese Government Statistical Agency, become 19,612,368. The population at the beginning of 2016 is 21.7 million through a few estimates.
Along with China’s population, Beijing’s populace is also increasing at an alarming price. In the 10 years among the 2000 and 2010 census, the wide variety of people dwelling inside the metropolis improved by using 44% – from thirteen,569,194 in 2000 to 19,612,368 in 2010. Although the closing ten years have seen the quickest boom inside the city’s modern history, the city keeps to develop at a fast tempo – the average boom price for the reason that Nineteen Sixties has been around 20% in step with decade.
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The city keeps to grow even nowadays. Although there aren’t any reputable estimates of Beijing’s populace in 2016, unofficial estimates positioned the populace at over 21 million. The united states of america’s five-yr plan, which commenced in 2016, is predicted to keep the populace underneath 23 million through 2020. Some experts believe that there may be extra than 50 million human beings living in Beijing in 2050.
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Is Beijing The Largest Metropolis In China?
Although Beijing is the capital of China, the usa has big cities. Shanghai is home to over 24 million humans in 2016 and is taken into consideration the largest metropolis in China.
However, others argue that Chongqing, a municipality of 28,846,200 in the middle of China, is technically the most important city in China. This is because, although Chongqing has an urban populace of handiest 6–7 million, a municipality is considered the equal of a town underneath Chinese law.
If we take Chongqing out of the equation, Beijing is the second largest usa in China and the eleventh largest metropolis within the international, which incorporates Shanghai, Istanbul, Karachi, Mumbai and Moscow.
Beijing Population Through City District
Here is a map of the town, divided into its administrative districts. The ones in yellow have been a part of the vintage city, even as the crimson ones suggest the important urban vicinity of the town. Inner suburbs are shown in blue and outer suburbs in inexperienced.
Here is a desk listing the populace of each Beijing district.
District Population Density (per squarekm)
Chaoyang District 3,545,000 7,530
Haidian District 3,281,000 7,702
Fengtai District 2,112,000 6,943
Changping District 1,661,000 1,162
Dexing District 1,365,000 1,349
Xicheng District 1,243,000 26,731
Tongzhou District 1,184,000 1,361
Fangshan District 945,000 506
Dongcheng District 919,000 22,635
Shuni District 877,000 895
Shijingshan District 616,000 6,860
Miyun County 468,000 two hundred
Pinggu District 416,000 387
Huarau District 373,000 146
Yanqing County 317,000 a hundred and sixty
Mentougou District 290,000 218
Beijing Demographics
The primary ethnic group in Beijing, just like the rest of the u . S ., is Han Chinese. According to the 2010 census, ninety five.69% of Beijing’s residents (except for anyone from the Red Army) had been Han Chinese. Of the remaining four.31%, the 2 biggest organizations are the Manchu (1.Eighty four%) and the Hui (1.74%). Rapid monetary enlargement has supposed that the quantity of foreigners residing in the city is likewise growing (specially round 200,000 South Koreans), although no genuine figures are available on their population.
Beijing is the powerhouse of China’s financial system. Its nominal GDP in 2011 changed into $247.7 billion, which equates to a consistent with capita GDP of $12,447. Tianjin ($13,058) and Shanghai ($12,783) are the most effective Chinese cities with the highest GDP consistent with capita. The metropolis’s financial system is currently developing at approximately eight-10% in line with annum, so these figures will possibly increase even greater within the coming years.
Increased wealth and regular health care improvements suggest that lifestyles expectancy in Beijing is likewise growing, and is some of the maximum in the country. Statistics show that the average life expectancy is eighty one.12 years – which breaks down as male lifestyles expectancy of seventy nine.Sixteen years and woman existence expectancy of 83.17 years.
Age evaluation data is to be had for 2004 handiest. At that time, nine.Ninety six% of the populace became aged zero–14, 78.92% had been elderly 15–sixty four, and eleven.12% were elderly 65 or older.
Between the census there has been a 44% advantageous boom over the preceding decade.
Humans Of Beijing
During the duration whilst Beijing become the dynastic capital (from the thirteenth to the middle of the 20 th century), the town’s populace steadily fluctuated among 700,000 and 1,two hundred,000. However, from the fall of the Qing in 1912 to the established order of the People’s Republic in 1949, the populace grew hastily, from about 725,000 to over 200,000. At least three elements contributed to this growth: rural disorganization on the plain of northern China for the duration of a length while a whole lot of China turned into ruled through warlords, causing large numbers of migrants to are trying to find Beijing’s relative safety; The Japanese invasion of Manchuria in 1931 made Beijing domestic to heaps of refugees from the northeastern provinces; And the civil warfare between Communists and Nationalists delivered even more refugees to the town.
Beijing’s populace grew even greater dramatically after the city resumed its function because the countrywide capital. Beijing changed into the fourth largest metropolis within the country in 1949, and inside a decade it had turn out to be the second largest, as heaps of presidency personnel moved into the brand new capital, the speedy business improvement inside the municipality attracting lots more people. , and the municipal boundary changed into accelerated in 1959 to include larger rural areas. Growth slowed appreciably inside the 1960s and 70s, startingin the Great Leap Forward (1958–60) and the Cultural Revolution (1966–seventy six) and later due to disruptions caused by the harsh delivery-manipulate regulations of the national authorities. The metropolis’s population again grew unexpectedly inside the early 1980s as China substantially elevated and globalized its economy, and Beijing once more became a magnet for exertions. A massive wide variety of these new migrants had been farmers from the rural hinterland of China. They concentrated in residential communities with others from their home areas and returned to those regions for some time every 12 months.
Hui (Chinese Muslims), Manchus and Mongols are the most important minority organizations. The residents of Beijing speak a dialect of Mandarin Chinese that bureaucracy the premise of Modern Standard Chinese (guoyu), or putonghua (“commonplace language”), that is typically taught in the course of the u . S . A ..
Beijing has a small however growing network of overseas citizens – in particular diplomats, newshounds, enterprise buddies, instructors and students – who have turn out to be an vital factor of city lifestyles. Government officers have made exquisite efforts to satisfy the special needs of foreigners. Foreigners usually send their youngsters to Western-fashion schools (though children are loose to wait Chinese faculties) and like to live in more recent, greater high-priced excessive-upward push condo buildings.
